Key Points  Most renewable powered desalination schemes are hybrids that displace fossil fuel power when renewable power is available. Their economic viability depends only on...

This living document will illustrate Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for sampling biofilm material from reverse osmosis (RO) membrane modules. The SOPs will empower the...

Collection of proposed, operating, demonstration, and pilot study potable reuse systems across the U.S. as of 2020. Information includes project name, location, augmentation...

This submission presents results and observations from a series of surveys of US municipal desalination plants conducted during the last 20 years. The surveys were conducted to...